Timber scanning and cutting optimisation
Back to projects

Simbiosis × Üstünkarlı - Machine vision & line optimisation

Timber scanning and cutting optimisation

One system from log to sale-ready timber: 20-sensor edge scanning, millimetre-accurate measurement and a cutting algorithm that gets the widest board out of every side board. Alignment, blade positioning and packing, all without a human hand.

Üstünkarlı6 monthsCompleted

Results - in figures

The most boards at order sizes from every side board, with minimum waste

Measuring, patterning, aligning and cutting with no operator: the line flows without interruption

Every cut is traceable: yield is reported by product and by period

From log to packed timber without a human hand

00 - Project story

Every log is different: curved, tapered, covered in bark. The saw group splits the log into a full-length cant in the middle and a bark-edged side board on either side; the real intelligence is at the edges. The side board enters the PlankScanner line sideways, and 20 sensors along its length capture the sloping bark edges and extract the flat, usable surface. The algorithm places the widest single board that will fit (if 160 mm fits, it never cuts 2×80) and fills the rest with the other sizes in the order recipe. The moment scanning ends, 4 pusher and 4 counter pistons position the board on the alignment line to the millimetre, the moving blades lock onto the pattern and the board passes through them. The operator sees the live cutting pattern and yield suggestions on the HMI; management tracks every cut (width, length, angle, species, yield) in a searchable archive in the analytics app. Products are packed and strapped by size, and the shipment record is logged automatically. We also designed and built the alignment unit that makes sure every plank is fed into the scanner straight.

01 - Challenge

The challenges

The starting point: what was slowing the line down, putting it at risk or keeping its data in the dark?

  1. 01Challenge

    Every log is different, so a fixed cutting recipe produces waste

  2. 02Challenge

    The bark edges of trapezoidal side boards were judged by eye

  3. 03Challenge

    Aligning the board to the blades by hand: slow and inconsistent

  4. 04Challenge

    No historical data on cutting yield and waste

02 - Solution

Our solutions

Our answer: mechanics, controls and software, built by one team.

  1. 01Solution

    Transverse infeed line: the board travels sideways while 20 sensors capture its edge profile

  2. 02Solution

    An algorithm that places the widest board that fits first and fills the rest from the recipe

  3. 03Solution

    Millimetre-accurate lateral alignment with 4 pushers + 4 counter pistons, and blades that lock onto the pattern

  4. 04Solution

    Operator HMI on the shop floor, analytics in the office: two apps, one set of data

  5. 05Solution

    Mechanics (alignment unit included), PLC and software installed from a single source

03 - Result

The results

The difference measured on the line, and seen by the customer every day.

  1. 01Result

    The most boards at order sizes from every side board, with minimum waste

  2. 02Result

    Measuring, patterning, aligning and cutting with no operator: the line flows without interruption

  3. 03Result

    Every cut is traceable: yield is reported by product and by period

  4. 04Result

    From log to packed timber without a human hand

04 - System

Project highlights

  • Log profiles from Ø 300-560 mm in diameter and up to 3.9 m long
  • Millimetre-accurate diameter and length measurement, synchronised with the PLC
  • Bark map from 20 sensors: sloping edges trimmed off, flat surface extracted
  • Widest cut first: patterns built from 80/90/100/110/120/160 mm recipes
  • Automatic lateral alignment and blade positioning
  • Every cut in a searchable archive: width, length, angle, species, yield

Technologies used

20-point sensor arrayCutting optimisation algorithmMoving saw controlPLC-synchronised measurement (diameter, length, speed)Pneumatic alignment (4 pushers + 4 counter pistons)Operator HMIAnalytics & reporting appIndustrial PC & control cabinet

Related service

The service we provided on this project

View service

Contact

Want a similar project?

We can build a solution for you too

Showcase platform

See up close what we can do

Explore our capabilities in detail through interactive 3D showcases: request access to our showcase platform, and we will get in touch about what you need.

Timber scanning and cutting optimisation